UK wagering firms bet on US after sports betting wager ruling
5 June 2018
By Natalie Sherman
Business press reporter, New York
It's high stakes for UK firms as sports betting wagering starts to spread in America.
From Tuesday, brand-new rules on wagering came into impact in Delaware, a small east coast state about two hours from Washington.
Neighbouring New Jersey could begin accepting sports betting bets as early as Friday.
The changes are the first in what might become a wave of legalisation after the Supreme Court last month cleared the method for states to permit sports betting.
The market sees a "when in a generation" opportunity to establish a new market in sports betting-mad America, stated Dublin-based monetary expert David Jennings, who heads leisure research study at Davy.
For UK firms, which are grappling with consolidation, increased online competition and tougher guidelines from UK regulators, the timing is particularly opportune.
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But the market states counting on the US stays a dangerous bet, as UK companies face complicated state-by-state policy and competition from entrenched local interests.
"It's something that we're really concentrating on, however equally we don't want to overhype it," stated James Midmer, spokesperson at Paddy Power Betfair, which just recently bought the US fantasy sports betting site FanDuel.
'Take time'
The US accounted for about 23% of the world's $244bn (₤ 182bn) in gaming revenue in 2015, according to a report by Technavio, external published in January.
Firms are hoping to use more of that activity after last month's decision, which overruled a 1992 federal law that disallowed states beyond Nevada and a couple of others from authorising sports betting wagering.
The ruling discovered the law was an over-reach of federal power. But the court it did not actually legalise sports betting wagering, leaving that concern to local legislators.
That is anticipated to lead to considerable variation in how firms get certified, where sports betting can happen, and which occasions are open to speculation - with huge ramifications for the size of the market.
Potential revenue ranges from $4.2 bn to almost $20bn annually depending upon elements like the number of states move to legalise, Oxford Economics approximated in a 2017 study for the American Gaming Association.
"There was a lot of 'this is going to be substantial'", stated Will Hawkley, London-based head of leisure for specialists KPMG.
Now, he stated: "I believe many people ... are looking at this as, 'it's an opportunity however it's not going to be $20bn and it's going to be state by state and it's going to require time'."
'Remains to be seen"
Chris Grove, handling director at Eilers & Krejcik Gaming, predicts that 32 states will legalise sports betting in some form by 2023, developing a market with about $6bn in annual income.
But bookmakers deal with a far different landscape in America than they carry out in the UK, where wagering stores are a regular sight.
US laws minimal gaming largely to Native American lands and Nevada's Las Vegas strip until relatively recently.
In the popular imagination, sports betting wagering has actually long been linked to a 1919 baseball World Series match-fixing scandal.
States have also been slow to legalise lots of types of online gaming, despite a 2011 Justice Department opinion that appeared to get rid of challenges.
While sports betting is normally seen in its own category, "it clearly stays to be seen whether it gets the kind of momentum individuals believe it will," said Keith Miller, law teacher at Drake University and co-author of a book about sports betting wagering regulation.
David Carruthers is the former president of BetonSports, who was apprehended in the US in 2006 for running an overseas online sportsbook and served jail time.
Now a consultant, he says UK companies need to approach the market thoroughly, choosing partners with care and preventing errors that might lead to regulator reaction.
"This is an opportunity for the American sports betting gambler ... I'm not exactly sure whether it is an opportunity for business," he says. "It truly depends on the outcome of [state] legislation and how the organization operators pursue the opportunity."
'It will be partnerships'
As legalisation starts, sports betting wagering firms are lobbying to fend off high tax rates, along with requests by US sports betting leagues, which want to collect a percentage of revenue as an "stability fee".
International companies face the included difficulty of an effective existing video gaming industry, with gambling establishment operators, state-run lottery games and Native American people that are seeking to safeguard their grass.
Analysts state UK companies will need to strike collaborations, using their know-how and technology in order to make inroads.
They point to SBTech's recent statement that it is supplying innovation for Kentucky Derby operator Churchill Downs as an example of the kind of deals likely to materialise.
"It will be a win-win for everybody, but it will be partnerships and it will be driven by innovation," Mr Hawkley stated.
'It will simply depend'
Joe Asher, chief executive at William Hill US, is clear-eyed about the realities.
The business has actually been purchasing the US market since 2011, when it bought three US companies to establish a presence in Nevada.
William Hill now uses about 450 individuals in the US and has announced collaborations with casinos in Iowa and New Jersey.
It works as threat supervisor for the Delaware Lottery and has actually invested millions along with a local developer in a New Jersey horse racing track.
Mr Asher said William Hill has actually ended up being a family name in Nevada however that's not always the goal all over.
"We definitely plan to have a very significant brand name existence in New Jersey," he stated. "In other states, it will just depend on regulation and potentially who our regional partner is."
"The US is going to be the most significant sports betting wagering market in the world," he included. "Obviously that's not going to take place on day one."
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